As anticipation builds for the grand consecration ceremony of Ram Mandir in Ayodhya on 22 January 2024, the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra has offered a sneak peek into the architecture of Ayodhya Ram Mandir.
In this blog post, we will explore the distinctive features of the Ayodhya Ram Madir, emphasizing Ram Mandir Nagara style architecture and the absence of iron in its construction.
Nagara Style Architecture of Ayodhya Ram Mandir
The Ram Mandir stands tall with a height of 161 feet, stretching across 380 feet from east to west and 250 feet from north to south, all crafted in the traditional Nagara style.
Rooted in North India, the Nagara architecture of Ram Mandir boasts high pyramid shaped Shikhara towers adorned with Kalash, creating a visually stunning and culturally rich design.
Construction Details of Ayodhya Ram Mandir
One of the most intriguing aspects of this Ayodhya Ram Mandir lies in its construction. Notably, no iron has been used throughout the entire structure.
The main building is constructed using pink sandstone from Bharatpur, Rajasthan, totaling a colossal 4.7 lakh cubic feet.
The woodwork is crafted from premium teakwood sourced from Maharashtra’s jungles, while granite from Telangana and Karnataka forms the foundation.
The flooring materials are sourced from Madhya Pradesh, creating a harmonious blend of materials from different regions.
Foundation of Ayodhya Ram Mandir
To combat ground moisture, a 21-foot-high plinth made of granite has been constructed for Ayodhya Ram Mandir.
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The foundation itself is a robust 14 meter thick layer of roller compacted concrete (RCC), providing stability and a distinctive appearance resembling artificial rock.
This meticulous attention to detail reflects the commitment to traditional and indigenous construction techniques.
Architectural Layout of Ayodhya Ram Mandir
The thre story Ram Mandir boasts 44 doorways, 392 pillars, and is adorned with intricate sculptures and reliefs. The innermost sanctum, known as the Garbhagriha, houses the deity, with the idol of Shri Ram Lalla in the main sanctum sanctorum of Ayodhya Ram Mandir.
The first floor features a Shri Ram Darbar, adding to the spiritual ambiance of the Shri Ram Mandir.
Mandaps of Ayodhya Ram Mandir
The Ram Mandir is divided into five Mandaps or Halls, Rang Mandap, Sabha Mandap, Kirtan Mandap, Nritya Mandap, and Prarthna Mandap.
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Accessibility is a key consideration, with a 32-stair Singh Dwar ascend from the east, complemented by ramps and lifts for the comfort of all visitors, including the elderly and those with physical limitations.
Surrounding Complex of Shri Ram Mandir
The Shri Ram Mandir is enclosed by a rectangular compound wall called Parkota, measuring 732 meters in length and 14 feet in breadth.
Four Mandirs dedicated to Surya Dev, Devi Bhagwati, Lord Ganesh, and Lord Shiv grace the four corners of the Shri Ram Mandir complex.
Additionally, there are proposed mandirs for revered figures like Maharshi Valmiki, Maharshi Vashishtha, and others within the Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Mandir complex.
Environmental Considerations
In an admirable commitment to environmental conservation, the construction of the Ram Mandir emphasizes water conservation, with 70 percent of the 70 acre area left green.
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This conscious effort aligns with the traditional ethos of Bharat and showcases a harmonious blend of spirituality and ecological responsibility.
Facilities at Ayodhya Ram Mandir
Beyond its architectural brilliance, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir complex features essential facilities, including a sewage treatment plant, a water treatment plant and a dedicated water supply for fire safety.
A Pilgrims Facility Centre (PFC) accommodating 25,000 people is under construction, equipped with medical facilities and locker facilities for pilgrims.
Conclusion
As we eagerly await the historic consecration ceremony of Ram Lalla Idol on 22 January 2024, the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya stands as a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage and architectural prowess.
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The Nagara style architecture, devoid of iron, symbolizes a blend of tradition and innovation, creating a spiritual haven that transcends time.
The meticulous construction details and environmental considerations further underscore the significance of this architectural marvel in the heart of Ayodhya.
